1975 Emergency

    1975 Emergency - An Untold Story,                                  an  eyewitness account

 

The background of the agency First of all, you have understood that the 1971 Lok Sabha election was the first time in the history of independent India when the Lok Sabha and state assembly elections were not held simultaneously in the country. Earlier, Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabha elections were always held together and you must have seen that even today the Lok Sabha elections should be held simultaneously. It has many advantages but this was the year and before that they used to happen together but this arrangement was not held in 1971 Lok Sabha elections. This tradition was broken by Indira Gandhi, on the advice of Indira Gandhi, the then President dissolved the Lok Sabha on 27 December 1970 and directed to hold general elections in March 1971 the following year.

Indira Gandhi dissolved the Lok Sabha because she knew that if the state assembly elections were held simultaneously with the Lok Sabha elections, the results would not turn in her favour. She understood this as her popularity was steadily waning and as happened in the 1967 Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabha elections. At that time, for the first time in the states of North India, the performance of the Congress Party was poor. Were regional touting constantly Congress party which dominated was quite scared about was getting weak and states in regional politics and Indira Gandhi and if he knew assembly!

If the Lok Sabha elections are held together, then she will lose the election, at least you will get more hands in the assembly elections and in view of this, Indira Gandhi adopted this strategy and decided that she will conduct the Lok Sabha elections and conduct the assembly elections that she will do with her own strategy. At that time Indira Gandhi's party in the 1971 Lok Sabha elections, which Congress and at that time called it, won 352 seats out of 518 and Indira Gandhi got a thumping majority. Indira Gandhi herself had won the election from Rae Bareli at that time from where her opposition parties fielded Raj Narayan as the joint candidate against her.

Four reasons why Indira Gandhi declared Emergency

Was it Gandhi vs All and the rest of the opposition parties together fought their joint candidate against him or was he named Rajnarayan. Victory for Indira Gandhi is also important because the parties which were not part of the alliance formed against Indira Gandhi also did He had refused to field his candidate from Rae Bareli seat so that there could be a direct contest. Between Rajnarayan and Indira Gandhi and all the opposition parties, they supported Rajnarayan together, but Raj Narayan lost by a huge margin and then the results of this seat took the country towards Emergency. So the reason for the emergency was very big.

Indira Gandhi's speed here. Winning and losing Raj Narayan from here Now in this story you will come to know further that how Raj Narayan Sadhana is the reason why big America at that time Indira Gandhi contests from the seat of Rae Bareli. Traditional Rae Bareli Indira Gandhi won by 110000 votes and this vote was much more than Rajnarayan's total of 71000 votes, but he alleged that Indira Gandhi won the election on the seat. He won by cheating and misusing government machinery and the matter then reached the Allahabad High Court in Uttar Pradesh. Raj Narayan High Court.

Taking his complaint, he challenged Indira Gandhi's victory in the High Court, at that time Raj Narayan had made eight serious allegations against Indira Gandhi in the court. Taking the help of government officer Yashpal Kapoor in the election and making him his election agent because Yashpal Kapoor was appointed officer on special duty of Indira Gandhi. In such a situation, he could not become an election agent. This illegal second rota made Swami Vivekananda stand in the election as an independent candidate from Rae Bareli by giving a bribe of ₹ 50000. Nowadays this is called any candidate and in today's politics, common practice will work and Indira Gandhi had used kiss like this 50 years ago already. You think what did Indira Gandhi do then? Tremendous

. Did Indira Gandhi show tremendous foresight then? The third charge was to take the help of the Army and the Air Force in the elections, the fourth charge was to take the help of the then DM SP police officers of Rae Bareli in the election campaign and get the platform for his rallies. He engaged the entire government machinery in his election campaign. Fifth Gupta Before voting, liquor blankets and other things were distributed to the people as a bribe. List Today we talk about how money is distributed to people before elections. Liquor is distributed, blankets etc. things are distributed, but today I do not even feel bad about it, but at that time, 50 years ago, when Indira Gandhi started all this, then this kind of corruption came in the election.

लोकतंत्र की वो काली रात : इंदिरा सरकार ने 6 महीने पहले ही बना ली थी                                                                       आपातकाल की योजना

It was the allegations of this election boy on the symbol of cow and calf influencing Hindu voters then Indira Gandhi was contesting on the symbol of cow and calf. On the day of elections, the work of bringing people from their homes to the polling station was done and this work was done by the people of Congress and eight times spending more money than the amount fixed by the Election Commission for the election campaign.

At that time a candidate could spend only ₹ 35000 in his election campaign, but Indira Gandhi spent much more money than this, all these things you keep hearing during elections nowadays and you would think that it started only a few years ago Will happen. It would not have happened earlier, whereas it used to happen before, and Indira Gandhi had started the tradition of these things 50 years ago, she had become such a great election scientist 50 years ago, so she knew how to win the election against herself. Even if the wave is going on, how today through research Ram came to know one more thing and wanted to add another allegation in his petition.

Know that Indira Gandhi used chemical ballot paper in the election. On the advice of Shanti Bhushan, he did not put this point. However, this matter arose during the court hearing and also took cognizance of it in the court and in one line Indira Gandhi had won the 1971 election fraudulently and she did not one but many laws and she violated the Presentation of the People Act. is. Indira Gandhi's father and former Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru got it passed in the country's Parliament in 1951. The section of the law that his father had made was for Gandhi to win the election.

This matter will take care of yourself on 24th April, reached Allahabad High Court on 24th April 1971, but the decision on it came on 12th June 1975, only 13 days before the decision came, the decision came in 1975. After 4 years and a few months one more thing, by the time the court gave its verdict in this matter, Indira Gandhi's government had already completed its time of 4 years and 3 months and again in 1976 Lok Sabha elections but then no one. I didn't even imagine that I wouldn't be able to hold this election that year and let me tell you this too.

50 years of EMERGENCY: What India experienced in its darkest hour

When all that was going on, after that we had a war with Pakistan and only then Bangladesh was created. Today we tried a lot to find the judgment given by Allahabad High Court in this case on 12th June 1975 but a copy of the judgment was not found whereas surprisingly, 12 days after this decision on 24th June, the copy of the Supreme Court judgment was made public. You will not find a copy of the Allahabad High Court verdict publicly available to all. You find it and there are some such reports too. She states that several years after the Emergency, the Judgment was banished from the public domain.

The verdict had qualified Indira Gandhi for this. We can definitely tell you what the court said in its decision to that verdict. What was the court at that time, the High Court held Indira Gandhi guilty of two things, the basis was that she was guilty of misusing the government machinery for the elections and the second basis was to take the help of a government officer in the election and make him his election exit ,. Both these accusations made Indira Gandhi famous and this qualified enough to cancel the 1971 Lok Sabha election of Rae Bareli and also of this.

Indira Gandhi cannot hold any constitutional post for the next 6 years, after the decision of the High Court, Indira Gandhi could not remain the Prime Minister, but she remained the Prime Minister and there is a big secret behind it, in fact, the High Court, while giving its decision on June 12, said this. The decision was simultaneously imposed for 20 days and said that in these days the Congress party can choose its leader for the post of Prime Minister. She can change, but had the High Court not read its own decisions, then perhaps Indira Gandhi would have had to resign on June 12 itself and could not have imposed Emergency in India!

He planted Rajesh’s in India because in these days he had made his complete strategy. Together with her son Sanjay Gandhi, it is necessary to understand how Indira Gandhi tried to stall the decision, we will explain this with a book written by Prashant Bhushan, titled India In this book it is written that in the month of May In May, the court had reserved its decision. In the month of May, the court reserved its decision. The then Congress MP from Allahabad, Justice Jagmohan Lal, who was hearing the case, tried several times to visit him at his house.

Remembering the Emergency, 1975

It is written in the book. S Soon S The Court Lodhi Starter Repairing, Delhi Visit From Congress, MP From Allahabad, Which ultimatly Now imagine that the MP from Congress used to go to the judge's house everyday and sit requesting for not to

So you imagine how much pressure will be on that judge that that judge stopped coming out in public and also told this to his neighbors who came to meet him. Tell him that I am not only at my house, he did not even sit outside his house so that someone should see him and then do not try to meet him forcefully. 28 May to 7 June.

I was just that he completely ended his public life, he did not get votes even for his close friends because there was so much pressure on him and the answer was that he should change his decision at that time Shanti Bhushan himself once said that Justice Jagmohan Lal The fort was given various inducements before delivering the verdict and they can also be promoted from the High Court to the Supreme Court. The biggest thing is that a judge of the Allahabad High Court at that time had met Justice Jagmohan Lal Sena with this proposal and told him that you have given this news to the Prime Minister by one of his relatives working in the Prime Minister's Office. Think.

The motion of inducement, taken before another judge, is the situation at that time. So Prashant Bhushan himself writes in this book that a few days before this decision, Justice Jagmohan Lal Sena was also called by the Chief Justice of Allahabad High Court. In order to postpone this decision till July, it is written in this book that after this phone call, Justice Jagmohan Lal Sena announced to pronounce its verdict on 12 June. Decided that he will give his verdict immediately because now it is not possible to hold it for any longer. Why did the food not ease his troubles? It is written that on the night of June 11, some CID officers reached the house of the Personal Secretary of the Army, Munna Lal. Pressure was made to leak a copy of this decision on the phone.

Find out a night in advance so that he can stop it. Although Unnalai did not write and Indira Gandhi does not know about it. It is written in this book, let me tell you the next story. It is said that when the decision to halt Indira Gandhi had also helped HN Bahuguna, who at that time had not even Bahuguna judgment notwithstanding Chief Minister Jiajy Uttar Pradesh. If she could not stop this decision, Indira Gandhi became very angry with her and Indira Gandhi used to tell her how you are the Chief Minister, which judge you could not manage while being the Chief Minister. Here today we want to tell you one more thing about which very few people know. Justice had chosen June 12 to deliver the verdict in the army because a day before the voting for the assembly elections in Gujarat was about to end and the justices did not want to give.

Kick The effect of this decision was on the elections, at that time Indira Gandhi's Congress party was defeated in the Gujarat elections and due to this defeat Morarji Desai Morarji Desai was running the Navnirman movement in Gujarat and the college students who affected the movement so much in Gujarat Chimanbhai Patel's government was toppled and had to be heard again.

Morarji Desai gave a big blow to Indira Gandhi by doing this, at this time Morarji Desai was removed from the post of Finance Minister in her government and three days after that Indira Gandhi nationalized banks in the country. This sequence of events worked to weaken the leader Morarji Desai and the JP movement that you hear about reading started only after the Nav Nirman movement of Gujarat and when the High Court's decision against Indira Gandhi on 12 June 1975 He Came. At that time many big leaders including Jayaprakash Narayan Morarji, Desai, Chaudhary Charan Singh, Atal Bihari Vajpayee and Rajnarayan had demanded resignation from Indira Gandhi.

In June 1975, a huge rally was called at Ramlila Maidan in Delhi, Gandhi tried very hard to stop this rally too. It is written on page number 119 of this book that on June 22, when Jai Prakash Narayan was about to leave for Delhi from Patna to attend this rally, that flight was canceled and at that time two cities in a day. There used to be not many flights in between i.e. if a flight is canceled then you will not be able to go from there for at least 24 hours and because of this JP could not come to Delhi and then this rally to be held on June 22 had to be postponed and Well the rally was organized 3 days later on June 25, the day Indira Gandhi at midnight.

Announced to impose emergency in the country, this rally was so huge, it was so big that a little Gandhi understood that the mood of the people is against him and now it is difficult to control it, so this rally was won during the day which was held at this time. You are seeing and after that Indira Gandhi declared Emergency at night in this rally.

KC Tyagi was also present on the stage that day as a member of Lok Dal. KC Tyagi is currently in Janata Dal United while talking to 4G New, he called it a betrayal of Indira Gandhi to the public, what Tyagi said today on the basis of his experiences that that day he was present on the stage in that rally, today you have to talk about him. You should listen because today when we give you complete information.

That at that time Indira Gandhi only wanted that she should cling to power in any way and made every effort to detail it, but it is a matter for you to understand that more than two lakh people in the rally of JP in Delhi. had gathered and that too when the rally which was to be held on the 22nd was canceled and then after 3 days on the 25th, people did not get only 3 days time for the rally. The next date was announced. At that time there was neither internet nor whatsapp nor social media, twitter was not everything of facebook nor 24 hour channel like today nor such a large number.

Newspapers were printed, yet two lakh people reached there voluntarily and they put so much pressure on Indira Gandhi. Gandhi, seeing the mood of the whole country, understood that it is not right to stay for long and now Allahabad is against her. The decision of the High Court had also come, due to which she could neither contest the election nor remain the Prime Minister, after that the Supreme Court.

And he tried to take this decision of the Supreme Court from him, the Supreme Court gave him relief, but that night was such that it was of no use. Will take a break of 3 minutes here after the break.

The Emergency of 1975: How Former PM Indira Gandhi Led Country to Chaos, What Followed

Today we are telling you the story of Emergency and against the decision of the Allahabad High Court, Indira Gandhi went to the Supreme Court on 23 June 1975 and the Supreme Court also gave a decision on the next day i.e. on 24 June. Today I have a copy of the decision and Ismenb Supreme Court ruled that Indira Gandhi could remain prime minister will take part in during the Parliament nor the salary received as a member of Parliament to get them. The Supreme Court had then decided to continue the hearing regarding this decision, then the surprising thing is that when you do research, then you get this decision of the Supreme Court.

But the decision of the High Court in which Indira Gandhi was convicted is not available. And over here? After reading it to you, it is written in it that the petition will be rejected by the member of Lok Sabha for all at 4:00 pm 16:00 16 Full long as the model millionaire participant in the proceedings Lok Sabha metro station Inner capacity of the member of the Lok Sabha can vote Nor can participate in the proceedings of the Lok Sabha, the Supreme Court gave partial relief, but she was not permanent and Indira Gandhi understood that she could not save her Prime Minister's chair with the help of this night. day.

It was taken and the decision was that after ending democracy, emergency was imposed. Emergency is the darkest chapter not only in India but in the history of Congress, because the decision of Amar Jancy was taken, then no discussion was held with any senior leader in the Congress party, no debate was held on it. No one was asked anything, apart from anyone, Indira Gandhi had very senior people in the cabinet that Indira Gandhi did not discuss even once. Not once did not take anyone's opinion. She called a cabinet meeting and directly declared that she was imposing emergency that the member of the cabinet did not know anything about any minister, 20 years ago i.e. in the year 2000.

 Former President Pranab Mukherjee was also in Indira Gandhi's cabinet in the festival and the biggest thing is that the commission sat on him a lot, but during that time the interests of crores of people to kill democracy in India for breaking the constitution and No one was punished after that in India even for snatching their rights. No one has been convicted, no one will take any action against anyone. The list has become such a big deal but no action is taken against anyone, if the time taken from the year 1971 till now, it is known that many things were troubling Indira Gandhi. Gandhi Nehru family at any cost.

She did not want to let everyone end that she did not want to give up her power, she did not even think about the country even once. Nowadays you will hear many Congress leaders saying that the Constitution is in danger in India and Freedom in India is in danger Freedom Boxoff Press in India is in danger but the truth is that Indira Gandhi kept this Constitution as a piece of paper. And did the work of killing the soul of the Constitution. Indira Gandhi made 24 to 39 amendments to the Constitution of India from 1971 to 1976 and at that time it is said that Indira Gandhi was slowly changing the constitution itself and she was her own.

If I tried to make it in this way, people used to say that why don't you make your own constitution and implement it? At midnight on 25 June 1975, Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, the then President Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed The manifesto was signed and a newspaper of that time had published a cartoon on this incident, which was discussed a lot, today we are showing you that famous cartoon in which Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed is taking a bath in a tub and is related to It was in the middle of the night that the ordinance came to him and he is signing that ordinance. This shows that he neither read that ordinance properly nor wrote his opinion on it nor tried to stop it nor sent it back to Indira Gandhi.```Clean it, but he signed it in a very casual way because the order came from Indira Gandhi. And then after this, know what happened, at midnight in the night, President Nanaksar made him. At 6:00 in the morning, Indira Gandhi called a meeting of her cabinet. She is going straight to the studio of All India Radio and there she will announce on All India Radio Radio that from today emergency is being imposed in the country